标准听力(四)—标准听力(六)(7)

M: But the truth is, there are more police officers injured during a routine stop.
W: Really?
M: Really! That’s why all police officers are taught from the very beginning to be aware of their surroundings: people back over policemen, people shoot policemen, people jump out at policemen — different kinds of things. So that’s probably the most stressful time.
W: I see. Let’s take a break and then we’ll move on to our next topic.
M: All right.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
【解析】选[D]。预览选项可知，本题考查人物关系。根据女士的开场白Welcome to our program以及接下来的问题How long…a police officer?可推测，对话双方的身份分别是电视台节目女主持人和警察，故答案为[D]。
【点睛】人物关系题要根据对话双方的语气、关键信息词进行推理判断。


20. What do we know about Mr. Smith from the conversation?
【解析】选[B]。对话中Mr. Smith提到，他做过patrol（巡警），undercover work（卧底），detective work（刑侦工作），supervising investigations（督察），可推断出他是一个经验丰富（experienced）的警察，故答案为[B]。


21. What assignment does Mr. Smith believe is the most stressful?
【解析】选[C]。对话中Mr. Smith提到，patrol is the most stressful assignment（巡逻是最有压力的工作），并进行了解释说明，故答案为[C]。
【点睛】最高级处常设为考点，听音时多加留意，问题中的most stressful是听音关键。


22. Why are all police officers taught to be aware of their surroundings from the very beginning?
【解析】选[D]。对话中男士提到，事实上在一些例行的检查中可能会有更多的警察受伤，那就是所有的警察在一开始受训时就要对周围的环境时刻保持警惕的原因，故答案为[D]。
【点睛】问题原句在对话中以That’s why出现，那么其答案应该在该句之前。
Conversation Two
【听前预测】预览三道题各选项，由选
项中的apartment, student housing等可知，对话与住宿有关。

W: Good morning. This is Housing Office. How can I help you?
M: Hi. I’m calling about the new subs

idized low-cost housing for graduate students.
W: Are you aware that it’s only available to married graduate students and their families?
M: Yes. I think my wife and I may qualify since she’s still in graduate school. But I was wondering whether there were any other requirements.
W: Well, unless you have more than one child, you have to have a combined annual income that’s less than 5,000 dollars.
M: I’m working as a part-time research assistant so that’s no problem. But right now we’re living with my wife’s parents. Does that mean we have to include their income too?
W: Not necessarily. Why don’t you stop by our office so I can give you some forms to fill out and explain everything in more detail?
M: That sounds like a good idea. Would tomorrow morning be all right?
W: I think the afternoon might be better. You know it can be pretty crazy around here on a Friday morning.
M: All right then. I’ll try to make it in the afternoon. Is there anyone special I should ask for?
W: You can ask for me, Susan Davidson, or my assistant Bill Brown. We’ll be glad to give you any help you need.
M: OK. Thanks a lot. See you then.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
23. Where does the man live?
【解析】选[B]。预览选项可知，本题考查与男士有关的地点。对话中男士提到，But right now we’re living with my wife’s parents，由此可知，男士现在和妻子的父母同住，故答案为[B]。
【点睛】But转折处常设为考点，应注意其后的句子通常为答案所在。


24. Why does the man believe he’s eligible for low-cost housing?
【解析】选[C]。对话中女士提到，申请低价住宿的条件是已婚研究生，男士说，I think my wife and I may qualify since she’s still in graduate school，由此可知，男士的妻子是研究生，符合申请条件，故答案为[C]。


25. Why does the woman suggest that the man visit her office in the afternoon?
【解析】选[A]。对话中男士提出明天早上拜访女士，女士表示拒绝并提出在明天下午见，并解释了原因，it can be pretty crazy around here on a Friday morning（周五上午人太多了），也就是说，她周五上午太忙，故答案为[A]。
【点睛】考查时间的题一般对话中给出两个以上时间，听清问题是解答此类题目的关键。
Section B
Passage One
【听前预测】预览四道题各选项，由选项中的The right of choice，products，purchasing decisions，variety of choices等可知，短文与商品购买的决定有关。

Almost every day we come across situations in which we have to make decisions one way or another. Choice, we are given to believe, is a right. But for a good many people in the world, in rich and poor countries, choice is
a luxury, something wonderful but hard to get, not a right. And for those who think they are exercising their right to make choices, the whole s

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