标准听力(四)—标准听力(六)(6)
【点睛】听清问题中的less noble accent是解答本题的关键。
35. What is the passage mainly about?
【解析】选[A]。选项均为概括性强的名词短语表明,本题可能考查短文主旨。短文一开始就提到女王口音的变化,接着引出一项口音研究,以女王的广播为研究对象,研究一个人在50年中的语音变化,故答案为[A]
Section C
36.【解析】irrational。由空前的their和空后的and可知,本空应填一和arbitrary意义相近的形容词。irrational在此意为“非理性的”。
37.【解析】interaction。由空前的social可知,本空应填一名词。social interaction意为“社会交际”。
38.【解析】equally。由空前的apply和空后的介词to可知,本空应填一副词来修饰apply。equally在此意为“公平地,公正地”。
39.【解析】regardless。上文中提到没有人能凌驾于法律之上,本空所在句是对people的进一步限定,应该说的是不考虑财富、个人关系或者地位。regardless of意为“不管,不考虑”之意。
40.【解析】conviction。由空前的explains和the可知,本空应填一名词。conviction在此意为“信念,信条”。
41.【解析】removed。由空前be和空后的from可知,本空应填一过去分词形式的动词。be removed from office意为“免除职务”。
42.【解析】realm。由空前的the和空后的of可知,本空应填一名词。realm在此意为“领域”。
43.【解析】procedures。由空前的rules和and可知,本空应填一复数名词。procedures在此意为“程序”。
44.【答案】Getting a job with a government agency or getting a government grant for a research project, fulfills following published requirements
【Main Points】Getting a post with a government agency or getting a government grant for a research project, fulfills following published requirements
45.【答案】This is not to say that personal contacts, wealth, and social influence do not matter where laws and rules are concerned
【Main Points】This is not to say that personal contacts, wealth, and social influence is not important where laws and rules are concerned
46.【答案】Rich people can sometimes go unpunished for illegal behavior that poor p
eople would likely to be punished for
【Main Points】The rich can sometimes go unpunished for illegal behavior which poor people would likely to
be punished for
标准听力(五)答案解析
Part III Listening Comprehension
Section A
11. W: Let’s talk about the preparations for the party.
M: Right, I think we really need to plan better and get things done in advance this time. Still remember what a mess it was at the last party?
Q: What do we know about the last party from the conversation?【听前预测】由选项中的It,dull,not well-organized,tired等可知,对话可能与It(极可能是某个活动或会议)的缺点有关。
【解 析】选[B]。对话中男士提到上次的派对真是一团糟,[B]中的not well-organized是对男士说的what a mess的同义转述,故答案为[B]。in advance意为“提前”。12. M: I’ve never understood what this Woman’s Lib business is all about. I can understand women in some countries struggling for their rights. But it strikes me that here in Britain women have already got as much freedom as they could possibly want.
W: You are fooling.
Q: What does the woman mean?【听前预测】由选项中的She understands/doesn’t think,Women,freedom等可知,对话与女士对妇女权利的看法有关,女士的话为听音重点。
【解 析】选[D]。女士的话You are fooling(你被愚弄了)为听音重点,结合男士提到的Britain women have already got…freedom…they…want(英国女性已经获得…她们…想要的…自由)可知,答案为[D]。Woman’s Lib意为“妇女解放”。13. M: By the way, Jane, did you talk to the consultant about our health program?
W: I contacted his office, but his secretary said he would be out for lunch until two.
Q: What does the woman mean?【听前预测】由选项中的She,talk,consultant和时间短语可知,对话与女士与顾问谈话的时间有关。
【解 析】选[A]。女士的转折表述he would be out for lunch until two(他出去吃饭了,要两点才能回来)表明,女士两点前不能与顾问谈话,故答案为[A]。14. M: Have you seen Tom at all this semester? I used to see him everywhere! But now, he’s never around.
W: Well, he’s got a really heavy course load and he is on the tennis team now!
Q: What does the woman say about Tom?【听前预测】由选项中的He,quit school,play tennis,sports,study等可知,对话与 He的运动和学习有关。
【解 析】选[D]。对话中女士提到he’s got a really heavy course load and he is on the tennis team now(他现在课程负担很重,而且他还在网球队打球)。[D]是对女士的话的综合表述,故为答案。15. W: Oh, this is a beautiful city. I’m really glad I’ve brought my camera.
M: Yes, there are lots of things to take pictures of here. But I hope you will not plan to spend all of your
time snapping. I have some friends who would like to meet you.
Q: What does the man want the woman to do?【听前预测】选项中的for/meet his friends表明,男士的话
为听音重点。
【解 析】选[D]。对话中男士提到I have some friends who would like to meet you(我有几个朋友想见你),由此可知,男士暗示女士抽时间跟他的朋友们见面,故答案为[D]。16. W: You are late again! We’ve been expecting you for an hour. For what reason this time?
M: I’m terribly sorry. I couldn’t start my car, and then I had to send for my mechanic to fix it. I really don’t know things would turn out to be like this.
Q: What can we infer from the conversation?【听前预测】由选项中的The man,driver,car等可知,对话与男士的汽车有关。
【解 析】选[D]。对话中女士提到You are late again!(你又迟到了!),[D]中的not seem to have a good sense of time与女士所说的late again相对应,故答案为[D]。turn out to be…意为“结果是…”。17. M: How are you doing with your plan?
W: No one knows how to do the work correctly, so we have to learn how to do it by a process of trial and error. But I think things are getting better and better.
Q: What do we learn from the conversation about the woman?【听前预测】由选项中的She is worried/needs等可知,女士的话为听音重点。
【解 析】选[B]。对话中女士提到,No one knows how to do the work correctly…learn…by…trial
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