TOYOTA汽车零部件包装规范
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TOYOTA MOTOR MANUFACTURING
NORTH AMERICA
Supplier Packaging Policies & Standards
September 2002
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1. Background………………………………………………………………… 2
2. Purpose…………………………………………………………….………...2
3. Scope…………………………………………………………….…………...2
4. Packaging Operations Manual……………………………………………..2
5. Policy……………………………………………………………………….....3
6. Expectations………………………………………………………………….4
7. Process (Excludes NUMMI & TMMC)……………………………………...5
8. Standards……………………………………………………………………...6
Appendix A – Tote Standards……………………………………………….7
Appendix B – Label Standards………………………………………………9
Appendix C – Rack Standards…………………..…………………………12
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1. Background
Toyota generally requires that all parts shipments to our manufacturing facilities be made using returnable packaging. This packaging includes steel racks, plastic totes and dunnage that may be required to secure and protect the parts within the tote.
Recently, TMMNA has reflected on the total cost of returnable packaging on past vehicle programs. The reflection highlighted 2 main points:
There are significant cost reduction opportunities available.
A major portion of the total cost is determined by the procurement activities of our parts suppliers.
As a result, returnable packaging has been identified as a major cost reduction
opportunity for you, the supplier, to meet Toyota expectations for total cost reduction. This manual has been developed to help you meet those expectations.
2. Purpose
This manual aims to:
Communicate TMMNA Returnable Packaging Policy Communicate TMMNA Procurement Expectations Communicate TMMNA Standards Provide a reference
3. Scope
Policy & Expectations All NAMC’s except NUMMI Payment Process TMMAL, TMMBC, TMMK, TMMI, & TMMWV All NAMC’s Labels All NAMC’s Totes All NAMC’s (NUMMI has additional types &
sizes
4. Packaging Operations Manual
This document is for Policies and Standards. Each NAMC has its own Pkg Operations Manual to cover Packaging Quality and Operational issues in addition to this document. If you find anything conflicting between this document and the NAMC Pkg Operations Manual’s, please contact TMMNA PC for clarification.
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5. Policy
TMMNA’s policy regarding returnable packaging is outlined in our Terms and Conditions. It has been copied verbatim for your reference.
Reference Terms and conditions, Section 2.4d
2.4 (d) Packing Requirements
1. Unless otherwise instructed by Toyota Party, all items are to be prepared and packed according to packaging specifications provided by Toyota Party, and are to meet all carriers requirements. The quantity of packaging is determined by Toyota Party, and any additional quantities are Supplier’s responsibility.
2. In the event returnable packaging is deemed by Toyota Party to be
advisable or necessary for the delivery of items (“Returnable Packaging”), TMMNA shall reimburse Supplier for the acquisition costs of such Returnable Packaging on mutually acceptable terms. The Returnable
Packaging shall be the property of Supplier unless otherwise designated by TMMNA. The price for such Returnable Packaging shall be set forth in a separate Purchase Order and paid for in accordance with the general payment terms as set forth in Section 2.3.
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6. Expectations
Each and every supplier is expected to:
1. Take full responsibility of their returnable packaging cost and to commit to reducing it significantly.
2. Select the lowest cost option available that will ensure part quality.
Specifically:
1. Reuse obsolete or extra packaging rather than purchase new.
2. Competitively bid at least 3 sources for all packaging unless the source
has been pre-determined by Toyota.
3. Consider the total cost of the packaging when making your sourcing
decision including freight, labels, kanban holders, etc.
4. Utilize standard tote & rack sizes unless part design or other criteria make Simple
in impractical. Design
5. If a non-standard size packaging is approved by Toyota, follow all other
standard specifications such as color, stacking feature, etc.
6. Design / redesign packaging to reduce cost. Some items to consider are:
a. Eliminating or reducing dunnage b. Using alternate, less costly materials c. Increasing box efficiency.
d. Simplifying the design for ease of manufacture e. Utilizing same design for each NAMC
1. 2. Do not exceed a total weight of 15 kg. Per tote including dunnage & parts.
3. During the design phase consider the following options in the sequence
shown below.
a. Option 1: Utilize the most efficient, smallest standard tote first
without dunnage.
b. Option 2: Utilize the most efficient, smallest standard tote with
dunnage
c. Option 3: Utilize the most efficient, smallest standard rack without
dunnage. Target 48 x 45 footprint.
d. Option 4: Utilize the most efficient, smallest standard rack with
dunnage. Target 48 x 45 footprint.
Procurement 1. Actively seek potential packaging suppliers in order to find …… 此处隐藏:9784字,全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……
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