Book 3_U2_Welcome to the unit 2

Unit

2

Welcome to Unit 2

Language板块：教学设计—课件

Languages ?

Glückliches Neues Jahr!

あけましておめでと うございます!Bonne Année! Happy New Year!

新年快乐!

in a broad sense 就广义而言 various forms of language 不同的 语言形式 stand for 代表 fly in circles 环绕飞行 inform sb about sth 告诉某人某事 交换眼色 互致问候 互留电话号码 交流信息 exchange glances exchange greetings exchange phonenumbers exchange information

Unit

2

ReadingEnglish and its history

C1 1. Because it is made up of the grammar and vocabulary that people from different countries and cultures brought with them to Britain. 2. It came from the word Engle, as it was spelt in Old English . 3. These words with similai meanings developed because each word came from a differnt language. 4. The French-speaking Normans, who took control of England in 1066. 5. The words for the animals came from Olld English,vhile the word for the meat came from Old French.

巩固提高 1.orld 2.seful 3.irstly 4.atch 5.isten 6. oreign 7.earn 8.ach 9.hat 10.ife. 根据课文内容完成表格 1. Time 2. Celtic 3. Two Germanic groups 4.Britain 5.official language 6. defeated 7. the 14th century 8. England 9. King of England 10. Modern English 根据课文内容填空。 1. confusing 2. century 3. Britain 4. Old English 5. similar 6. resulted 7. Modern 8. Pronunciation 9. process 10. inventing

定语：前置定语(放在被修饰词之前) 后置定语(放在被修饰词之后)译为".....的 前置定语在名词中心词之前，前置定语通常较短； 通常是单个词，现在分词。比如： 1. An ugly boy 2.The sleeping boy is Tom. 后置定语在名词中心词之后，后置定语通常较长； 一般是短语(现在分词短语和介词短语；动词不定 式，定语从句)比如： 1.The girl in red is my sisiter. 2.The girl playing outside is my sister. 3.I have a lot work to do. 4. The girl who is playing outside is my sister.

Key Phrasesall through history 贯穿整个历史 instead of 代替 on the other hand make up of 由...组成 另一方面 differ...from(in) 在.....不同 even thouh 即使 stand for 代表 that's why... 的原因 consist of 由.....组成 go through 经历 mix with 把....与...弄混 result in name after以.....命名 lead to 导致 aside from 除.....之外 mother tongue母语 play a part in 在 .....起作用 go through 经历 take control of 控制 as much as 多达

The English language is made up of the grammar and the vocabulary (which\that)these people brought to Britain.为定语从句be made up of 由 构成=consist of 主动形式为：make up组成、构成。还有“化 妆、编造、奏效、补上、准备铺床”等含义. be made of

由 制造

be made from

拓展：make up有多种含义: 1) 形成，构成 e.g. Women make up 56% of the student numbers. 女生占学生人数的56%。 2) 编造 e.g. The whole sto

ry is made up. 整个故事都是虚构的。

3) 补足，弥补e.g. We need $50 to make up the

loss.我们需要五十元以弥补损失。

4) 化妆e.g. It took her more than an hour to

make herself up.她花了一个多小时才打扮好。

英语及其历史 有史以来，在不列颠共同生活着 来自许不同国家和文化背景的人们。 英语就是由这些人带来的语法和 词汇构成的。 那就是为何英语有这么多使人困惑 的不解规则。

2. Old English consisted of a mixtureof their languages.

consist vi. 组成，构成consist of 由……组成(构成)

e.g. A university consists of teachers,administrators and students.

大学由教师，行政人员和学生组成。

Our book consists of 3 units. 我们的书有三个单元。 consist with 一致，相符 e.g. Our deeds must consist with our words. 我们必须言行一致。

consist in 在于，存在于e.g. Tolerance consists in respecting

theopinions of others.

宽容在于尊重别人的意见。The beauty of the picture consists in its colors. 这幅画的美在于其色彩。

3. Aside from place names… became part

of Old English.aside from 除…… 之外

e.g. Everything was quiet, aside fromthe occasional sound of a car in the

distance.除了远处偶尔有汽车的声响外，四周

一片寂静。