《最高考》2015高考英语（江苏）考点精讲 书面表达 答题技巧Modu(3)

3. 对……是基本的 be fundamental to... 基本人权 fundamental human rights 4. 正义感 a sense of justice

5. 为了向……表示敬意 in salute to 6. 出生率 the birth rate

以……速度；以……比例 at the rate of 被评价为 be rated as

7. 反对做 oppose doing＝be opposed to doing ＝object to doing＝be against

8. 与……妥协 compromise with sb. on sth. ＝make a compromise with sb. on sth. 达成妥协 reach/arrive at a compromise 9. 驻军 station soldiers 驻扎在 be stationed in

10. 团结就是力量 Union is strength 工会 the trade union 学生会 the student union 11. 追溯到 date back to

＝date from(无被动)

12. 相似点和不同点 similarities and differences A和B相似 A be similar to B 13. 随心所欲 get one's (own) way 14. 脱离/分离 split off from

15. 用A来代替B substitute A for B ＝replace B with A

A的代替品 a substitute for A

16. 一定会；必须做 be bound to do 17. 有抱负的人 a man of ambition ＝an ambitious man

达成抱负 reach one's ambition

想做……的 have an ambition for sth./to do sth. ＝be ambitious for sth./to do sth.

18. 热爱…… have a passion for sth. 热情演讲 speak with passion

19. 与……相符合 be consistent with sth. 在……方面是一致的 be consistent in sth. 20. 对……小心谨慎 be cautious about/of... 小心地 with caution＝cautiously

21. 抓住某人的衣领 catch sb. by the collar 22. 参加葬礼 attend a funeral 举行葬礼 hold a funeral

23. 屈从于/屈服于某人/某事 submit (oneself) to sb./sth. 把某事物提交给某人 submit sth. to sb. M9 U4

1. 不久 by and by

2. 一个画线的句子 an underlined sentence

强调/突出故事的寓意 underline the moral of the story 3. 趁热打铁 strike the iron while it is hot 钟敲响了8下 the clock struck eight 我突然想到一个主意 an idea struck me 被……所打动 be struck by 擦火柴 strike a match 在罢工 on strike

举行罢工 go on strike

4. 设宴庆祝 kill the fatted calf 泥足(不为人知的弱点) feet of clay 5. 每分钱 every penny

6. 打工，受雇于某人 hire oneself out

7. 对……有彻底的了解 have a thorough understanding of... 8. (意见、时尚)受欢迎，流行 catch on 受某人欢迎 catch on with sb. 9. 负担着 be burdened with

担负着……重任 bear the burden of... 对于……是负担 a burden to/on sb.

减轻/少某人的负担 relieve/reduce one's burden 10. 依靠，依赖 count on

依赖某人做某事 count on sb. to do sth. 依赖…… count on it ＋that 从句 11. 在肉店 at the butcher's

12. 一双长筒袜 a pair of stockings 13. 在圣诞前夕 on Christmas Eve 在圣诞节 on Christmas Day ＝at Christmas

14. 一丝希望 a ray of hope

15. 以……为中心 be centred around＝centre around 16. (向神)祈求得到 pray to... for 祈祷做 pray to do

祈祷，祷告 give prayers 晨祷 the morning prayer

17. 把某物送往…… deliver sth. to... 派人送某物 have sth. delivered

发言/授课/讲话 deliver a speech/lecture/talk 接生 deliver a baby

1. 大革命使法国变得强大，成为一个与众不同的国家。

Strengthened_by_the_Revolution，France became a different country. 2. 这引发了战争，也使美国获得了独立。

This led_to_war，and_to_America_gaining its independence. 3. 颜色是表达不同感觉的媒介，但颜色的含义在不同的文化中是不一致的。

Colour is a_medium_for_expressing_different_feelings，but the meaning of colour is not consistent across different cultures.

4. 学习这些习语可帮助你提高理解能力。还有，通过学习足够数量的重要习语，你能将交际技巧提升到较高水平。

Studying_the_idioms_can_help_improve_your_comprehension，and by learning enough important idioms，you can develop_a_high_level_of_competence_in_your_communication_skills．

5. 在梦里，一块石头飞向塑像，砸在了它的脚上。

In the dream，a stone flew at the statue and struck_it_on_the_feet． 6. 白马寺历史悠久。

The White Horse Temple has_seen a lot of history. 7. 这座新塔，2010年竣工，代表了两国人民之间的友谊，并提醒人们2000多年前佛教是从印度传到了中国。

This new pagoda，completed in 2010，represents_the_friendship_between_the_two_countries and reminds people that it_was_from_India_that Buddhism came to China nearly two thousand years ago.