人教新目标英语8年级上册同步导学案word版第八单元

Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?

Section A (1a—2d) 【自主预习·探新知】

Ⅰ. 英汉互译，了解本课重点短语 1. make a milk shake 2. turn on

3. cut up

4. pour ... into ...

5. 还有一件事情 6. 忘记做某事

Ⅱ. 完成句子，明确本课重点句型 1. 你如何制作香蕉奶昔？

you a banana

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milk shake?

2. 我们需要多少根香蕉？ bananas do we

3. 我们需要一杯酸奶。

？

How_much yogurt do we need? 我们需要多少酸奶？

How_much are the books？这些书多少钱？

【探究总结】 how many 与 how much 的 用法辨析

(1)how many 意为“多少”，后接 (可数/不可数)名词的复数形式，用来提问可 数名词的数量。

(2)how much 意为“多少”，后接 (可数/不可数)名词，用来提问不可数名词的 数量。

(3)how much 还可以用来询问价格，意为“…… 多少钱”，后面的谓语动词的单复数视主语 的单复数情况而定。 【对点训练】

①I want two glasses of water. (对画线部分提 问)

of water do

you want?

②Tom needs two_cups_of yogurt. ( 对画线部 分提问)

yogurt does Tom need?

③The beautiful skirt is $35. ( 对画线部分提 问)

is the beautiful skirt? 【达标检测】

Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空

1. Tom! (peel) a banana for your sister, please.

2. How much is the new (blend)? 3. Can you help me (pour) some milk into the soup? 4. There (be) some milk in the bottle. 5. Tom forgot (close) the window when he left the classroom. Ⅱ. 单项选择

1. Before we eat an orange, we usually it first. A. put B. peel C. pour D. drink 2. —What should we do next?

— Here are some vegetables. We have to ． A. cut it up

B. cut up it

We need yogurt.

4. 让我们制作水果沙拉吧。

fruit salad. 【合作探究·破疑难】

【要点突破】 1. turn on 打开

【观察思考】 阅读下面句子，体会句中画线部分的含义 Turn_on the blender. 打开食物搅拌器。(教材第 57 页) Don't forget to turn_off the TV. 不要忘记关上电视。

Open the window; it's hot in the room. 打开窗户，屋里很热。

Remember to close the door when you leave. 离开时记着关上门。 【探究总结】turn on 与 open 的用法辨析

turn on 指打开水龙头、煤 气、电灯、电视的 开关，其反义短语 为 turn off open 指打开门、窗、箱 子、盒子、抽屉等， 其反义词为 close 【对点训练】 ① Please the light. It's too dark in the room. A. turn on B. turn off C. open D. close ②Bob the box and found nothing in it.

A. turned on B. closed C. opened D. turned off 2. how many/how much 多少

【观察思考】 阅读下面句子，思考并完成下面的探究总结 How_many bananas do we need? 我们需要多少根香蕉？(教材第 58 页)

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C. cut them up D. cut up them 3. — do you make a banana milk shake?

—Peel the banana first and blend it with milk. A. What B. How C. When D. Where

4. I like drinking something sweet. Please put in the milk. A. two spoon of honey B. two spoons of honeys C. three spoon honey D. two spoons of honey

5. I want to watch TV. Could you please ？ A. turn on it C. turn it on Ⅲ. 句型转换

B. turn off it D. turn it down

2. (final), we made a big special cake.

3. —How much (honey) do you have?

—Only a little.

4. Allen, don't forget (add) some sugar to my coffee.

5. —How much salt do you want? —I want three bags of (salt). Ⅲ. 单项选择

1. There some milk and some bananas on the table. A. is B. are C. have D. has 2. cups of yogurt do we need? A. How B. How much C. How many D. How many of 3. Will you add to the salad? A. many honeys B. much honeys C. more honey D. many more honey 4. mix these things together. A. Not B. No C. Don't D. You aren't 5. —Let's make fruit salad. — ． A. That's all right B. Thank you C. No, I don't D. That's a good idea

1. What about making fruit salad? ( 改为同义

句) make fruit salad. 2. We need five tomatoes. (对画线部分提问) tomatoes do you need?

3. Cut up the onions please. (改为否定句)

the onions please.

4. My grandmother drink a_glass_of yogurt every morning. (对画线部分提问)

yogurt does your

grandmother drink every morning?

【分层演练·提素能】

【基础巩固练】

Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词 1. In China, people often s hands when they meet for the first time. 2. Be careful! Don't p cola on your skirt.

3. If you add some _(盐) into the soup, it will taste more delicious.

4. My little brother likes to drink (酸 奶) very much. 5. I think ( 西 瓜 ) are the most popular fruit in summer.

Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. (drink) some water, please.

Ⅳ. 句型转换

1. There are six bags of rice in the room. (对画 线部分提问) bags of rice are there in the room?

2. Let's make dumplings together. ( 改为同义

句)

making dumplings

together?

3. We need one_spoon_of honey now. (对画线 部分提问)

do you need now?

4. Put the bananas and ice-cream into the blender. (改为否定句) the bananas

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ice-cream into the blender. Ⅴ. 完成句子

1. 你怎样做水果奶昔？

do you a fruit milk shake? 2. 我们怎样才能把洋葱很容易地切碎呢？ How can we the onions easily?

3. 让我们先一起做早餐吧。

together first.

4. 不要忘记往汤里加些盐。 Don't forget to some salt the soup.

5. 她又跟我们一起多住了 5 天。 She stayed with us for . Dear Meimei，

I'm really glad to

receive your e-mail. You said you were learning to cook. Is it interesting? I think if you want to keep

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