高级英语第一册所有修辞方法及例子总结

涵盖大学高级英语第一册所有的修辞方法及本册所有课文中的例子,是在期末考试前做得总结,希望能对大家有所帮助。

Personification:

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10. life dealt him profound personal tragedies... the river had acquainted him with ... ...to literature's enduring gratitude... ...an entry that will determine his course forever... Bitterness fed on the man who had made the world laugh. Personal tragedy haunted his entire life.

Hyperbole

Hyperbole is a figure of speech in which exaggeration is used to emphasize a point, to create humor, or to achieve some similar effects

1) ... takes you ...hundreds even thousands of years

2) innumerable lamps

3) with the dust of centuries

4) …

5) ...cruise through eternal boyhood and ...endless summer of freedom...

6) America laughed with him.

7) . The trial that rocked the world

8) His reputation as an authority on Scripture is recognized throughout the world.

9) Now I was involved in a trial reported the world over.

Onomatopoeia:

1) creak, squeak, rumble, grunt, sigh, groan, etc.

tinkling, banging, clashing

2) . its anking, heel icking

3) appreciative chuckle

4) clucked his tongue

Metaphor

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5) I had a lump in my throat At last this intermezzo came to an end... I was again crushed by the thought.. hen the meaning ... sank in, jolting me out of my sad reverie little old Japan adrift amid beige concrete skyscrapers ...struggle between kimono and the miniskirt

little old Japan---- traditional floating houses

6) I thought that Hiroshima still felt the impact\

涵盖大学高级英语第一册所有的修辞方法及本册所有课文中的例子,是在期末考试前做得总结,希望能对大家有所帮助。

Hiroshima----people of Hiroshima, especially those who suffered from the A-bomb

(keep her thoughts under control) E.g. 1) Whether for him, the arch 3) The Nazi regime is devoid of all theme and principle except and racial domination. a. his wife shot him a swift, warning glance.

(give sb. an angry and quick glare)

b. The words spat forth with sudden savagery.

( the detective said the words suddenly and savagely.)

c. Her tone ...withered...

(become shorter from her frightening voice)

d. ...self-assurance...flickered...

( hesitate; move with a quick wavering light emotion)

e. The Duchess kept firm tight rein on her racing mind.

1) f. Her voice was a whiplash.

i. (a heavy blow)

2) g. eyes bored into him

i. (look at him pointedly or sharply)

3) h. I’ll spell it out.

a) (explain or speak out frankly and in detail)

4) 1. Mark Twain --- Mirror of America

5) 2. Most Americans remember Mark Twain as the father of Huck Finn's idyllic cruise

through eternal boyhood and Tom Sawyer's endless summer of freedom and adventure.

6) 3. The geographic core, in Twain's early years was the great valley of the Mississippi

River , main artery of transportation in the young nation's heart .

7) 4. The cast of characters set before him in his new profession was rich and varied — a

cosmos.

8) Cast of characters: people of various sorts; cosmos: a place where one can find all sorts

of characters

9) 5. Steamboat decks teemed not only with the main current of pioneering humanity, but

its flotsam of hustlers, gamblers, and thugs as will.

10) current: stream, here not a good choice for the verb teem.

11) 6. He went west by stagecoach and succumbed to the epidemic of gold and silver fever in

Nevada 's Washoe region.

12) Succumbed…to: gave way to (yielded to, submitted to ) the gold and silver rush

prevailing in that area.

13) 7. For eight months he flirted with the colossal wealth available to the lucky and the

persistent, and was rebuffed .

Flirted…wealth: did not try hard or persistently enough to get the colossal wealth…

涵盖大学高级英语第一册所有的修辞方法及本册所有课文中的例子,是在期末考试前做得总结,希望能对大家有所帮助。

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34) failed 8. From the discouragement of his mining failures, Mark Twain began digging his way to regional fame as a newspaper reporter and humorist. 6. He went west by stagecoach and succumbed to the epidemic of gold and silver fever in Nevada 's Washoe region. Succumbed…to: gave way to (yielded to, submitted to ) the gold and silver rush prevailing in that area. 7. For eight months he flirted with the colossal wealth available to the lucky and the persistent, and was rebuffed . Flirted…wealth: did not try hard or persistently enough to get the colossal wealth…failed Digging …fame: working hard to gain regional fame Mark Twain honed and experimented with his new writing muscles . Honed: sharpened/exercised. It is not suitable to say "sharpen one's muscles". saw clearly ahead a black wall of night... the vast basin drained three-quarters of the settled United States All would resurface in his books...that he soaked up...( submarine comes back to the surface, here reappear) When railroads began drying up the demand... ...took unholy verbal shots... my case would snowball into... our town ...had taken on a circus atmosphere. The street ...sprouted with ... He thundered in his sonorous organ tones. … had not scorched the infidels... …after the preliminary sparring over legalities… The case had erupted on my head. Now Darrow sprang his trump card by calling Bryan as a … But although Malone had won the oratorical duel with Bryan. Then the court broke into a storm of applause that … …… 此处隐藏：7421字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……