初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(2)

12. The weather turned out to be very good, _______was more than we could expect. A. what B. which C. that

D. it 解析：考查定语从句整句先行词在从句中作主语。非限定性定语从句在意思理解基础上的完整句为This natural

phenomenan was more than we could expect. This natural phenomenan= The weather turned out to be very good. 因此，答案为B

13. Carol said the work would be done by October, ___personally I doubt very much. A. it B. that C. when

D. which 解析：考查定语从句整句先行词在从句中作宾语。 非限定性定语从句的完整句为Personly I doubt that the work would be done by October very much. 因此， 答案为D

14. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _____, of course, made the others unhappy.

A. who B. which C. this D. what 解析：考查非限定性定语从句整句先行词在从句中作主

语。非限定性定语从句完整句为It made the others unhappy that Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play.

It=Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play. 在从句中构成形式主语与真实主语关系。因此，答案为B

15. _________is known to all, China will be an _________powerful country in 20 or 30 years' time.

A. That; advancing B. This; advanced C. As; advanced D. It; advancing 解析：前一空考查前

置性非限定性定语从句整句先行词在从句中作主语，后一空为与动作趋向相关的非谓语分词形容词在从句中作前置性定语。非限定性定语从句整句先行词在从句中作主语，只能用as引导，以职高方法理解，可以为固定表达结构的插入语来理解，as is known to all. 与动作趋向相关的分词形容词，ing分词表示动作正在进行或动作即将产生，ed分词表示动作已经结束，此句中advancing country表示发展中国家， advanced country表示发达国家. 因此，答案为C。

16._________is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior schools is increasing. A. Which B. As

C .That D. It 解析：考查前置性非限定性定语从句整句先行词在从句中作主语。为综上所述的固定表达结构。 因此， 答案为B

17._________is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. A. It B. As C.

That D. What 解析：固定表达结构或前置性非限定性定语从句引导词为As， 答案为B

18. It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, _________for the first time in years their team won the World

Cup. A. that B. while C. which D. when 解析：非限定性定语从句引导词考点，先行词为the

exciting moment , 将先行词放入从句为For the first time in the years their team won the world cup at the moment, 先行词放入从句为介词短语作时间状语，相关意思引导词， 固定关系引导词用时间关系引导词when,随意性关系引导词用at which. 句中for the first time in years为强词调结构。 答案为D

19. Have you seen the film "Titanic", ________ leading actor is world famous? A. its B. it's C. whose

D. which 解析：非限定性定语从句引导词考点， 先行词the film，放入从句为The leading actor of the film is world famous, 先行词放入从句为of所有格作后置性定语，用相关意思引导词中的所属关系引导词。 答案为C

20. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _________ other visitors seldom go. A. what

B. which C. where D. when 解析：非限定性定语从句考点， 先行词为 some other places, 放入从句为other visitors seldom go to these places, 先行词在从句中为相关意思引导词作地点状语， 固定关系引导词用地点关系引导词where, 随意性关系引导词用to which. 本人认为用随意性关系引导词最好。答案为C

21. The famous basketball star, _______tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention. A. where B. when

C. which D. who 解析：非限定性定语从句考点， 先行词为the famous basketball star, 放入从句为the basketball star tried to make a comeback. 先行词在从句中作主语，相同意思引导词，先行词指人。答案为D

22. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., _________many people have got home. A. whose time

B. that C. on which D. by which time 解析：非限定性定语从句，先行词5:30pm, 放入从句为many people have got home until/by 5:30pm。先行语相关意思在从句中作时间状语，固定关系引导词when, 随意性关系引导词until which, by which. 答案为D

23. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _________ was very reasonable. A. which price B. the price of which C.

its price D. the price of whose 解析：非限定性定语从句， 先行词the ancient Chinese vase, 放入从句为 The ancient

Chinese vase was very reasonable,，先行词在从句中作主语， 相同意思引导词，先行词指物，引导词用which. 或the price of the Chinese vase was very reasonable, 先行词的of所有格在从句中作后置性定语，所属关系引导词结构用whose price, 随意性关系引导词用the price of which, 答案为D

23. I shall never forget those years _________I lived in the country with the farmers, ________ has a great effect on my life.

A. that; which B. when; which C. which; that D. when; who 解析：前一空为限定性定语从句引导词， 后一空为非限定性定语从句，前一句先行词those years, 放入从句为I lived in the country with the farmers those years. 先行词在从句中作时间状语，相关意思引导词。 固定关系引导词用when. 后一空先行词为前一从句为整句先行词，可理解为那段时间的经历The experience, 放入从句为 the experience has a great effect on my life. 先行词在从句中作主语，相同意思引导词，先行词指事，非人即物。答案为B

24. After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small town _______ he grew up as a child. A. which B. where

C. that D. when 解析：限定性定语从句，先行词the small town 放入从句为he grew up in the small towm as a child. 先行词短语结构在从句中作地点状语，相关意思引导词，固定关系引导词用where, 随意性关系引导词用in which。 答案为B

25. The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village. A. until B. that

C. when D. where 解析：限定性定语从句考点，先行词the hours, 放入从句为I was taken good care of in …… 此处隐藏：4465字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……