2018-2019学年度高中英语(人教版)选修六Unit 3 A healthy life r

2018-2019学年度高中英语(人教版)选修六学案课时作业

Unit 3 A healthy life reading课时作业

第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Thomas Edison tried more than two thousand different materials to make the light bulb. When none worked satisfactorily，his assistant__1__，“All our work is in vain. We have learned nothing. ”

Thomas Edison replied very__2__，“Oh，we have come a long way and we have __3__a lot. We now know that there are two thousand materials which we cannot__4__to make a good light bulb. ”

If you learn from your mistakes，then you are__5__. If you learn from someone else's mistakes，then you are a genius. Success is nothing more than a few simple disciplines__6__daily and failure is nothing more than a few small__7__repeated daily.

How__8__the above lines are! Success takes __9__. We'll make mistakes __10__we do things in too much of a hurry. When we do not practice disciplines in life，we don't build enough confidence to __11__new and challenging tasks which are important and matter in life. Our confidence__12__what we think of ourselves and whether we believe in ourselves. We are all born with exceptional__13__，but only a few really__14__their true potentials and make efforts in life and the others just lead a(n)__15__life. Do you want to be exceptional?

Success is a fruit which everyone wants to__16__but it is not found everywhere and no one can__17__it without serious efforts.

Those who want to succeed will find a way; those who don't will find a(n)__18__！

Success depends upon careful__19__，and without it we will end in failure.

When you are__20__，please enjoy it and give your hand to others who want to accomplish something.

1．A. celebrated B．complained

C．explained D．answered

答案B[由爱迪生的助手所说的话可知，他有点灰心丧气，所以就开始“抱怨

2018-2019学年度高中英语(人教版)选修六学案课时作业

(complained)”。]

2．A. confidently B．madly

C．carelessly D．angrily

答案A[根据下文中对信心的一再描述以及爱迪生对发明的锲而不舍，可知他对自己的工作充满了“信心”，故选A。]

3．A. remembered B．refused

C．learned D．ordered

答案C[由爱迪生的乐观态度可知，他认为他们已经“学到了(learned)”很多。上文中助手的话也有提示。]

4．A. test B．ignore

C．invent D．use

答案D[试验证明有两千多种材料不能“用来(use)”做电灯泡。]

5．A. healthy B．enthusiastic

C．intelligent D．generous

答案C[此处与下句的genius呼应：如果一个人善于从自己的错误中学习，那他就是“明智的(intelligent)”。]

6．A. shown B．prevented

C．recorded D．practiced

答案D[成功就是每天要“实践(practice)”的一些简单的行为准则。下文中提到了“practice”一词。]

7．A. errors B．machines

C．jobs D．steps

答案A[失败来自于每天重复犯的“小错误(errors)”。]

8．A. common B．strange

C．familiar D．true

答案D[这里用true表示作者完全认同上述这些话。]

9．A. effect B．time

C．drugs D．roles

答案B[由下一句可知，成功需要时间。]

10．A. as though B．so that

2018-2019学年度高中英语(人教版)选修六学案课时作业

C．unless D．if

答案D[如果太着急就会犯错误，if在此引导一个条件状语从句。]

11．A. keep B．attempt

C．give D．see

答案B[没有自信心，我们就无法去“尝试(attempt)”新的具有挑战性的任务。] 12．A. depends on B．sets aside

C．turns down D．sets up

答案A[由上文可知，我们的自信“取决于(depends on)”我们对自己的看法。] 13．A. appearances B．experiences

C．qualities D．feelings

答案C[我们每个人生来都具有特殊的“品质(qualities)”，其他选项不符合常理。]

14．A. own B．realize

C．provide D．research

答案B[通过but的转折意义可知只有一小部分人“认识到(realize)”自己的潜能。]

15．A. active B．hard

C．rich D．average

答案D[此处选“平庸的(average)”与上下文中的exceptional形成对比。] 16．A. sell B．draw

C．eat D．praise

答案C[成功就像人人都想“吃(eat)”的水果，此处用来比喻人人都想拥有成功。]

17．A. achieve B．watch

C．offer D．recognize

答案A[不付出努力，你就无法“取得(achieve)”成功。]

18．A. story B．excuse

C．key D．plan

答案B[想成功的人总是寻找办法，而不想成功的人总是寻找“借口(excuse)”，上下呼应。]

2018-2019学年度高中英语(人教版)选修六学案课时作业

19．A. preparation B．influence

C．life D．generation

答案A[精心准备会走向成功，反之注定会失败。]

20．A. powerful B．wonderful

C．successful D．hopeful

答案C[当你“成功(successful)”时，享受它并帮助其他想取得成就的人。]

第二节(共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

I had been called to examine a ten-year-old dog 1. ________(name) Belker. I examined Belker and found he was dying of cancer. I told the family I couldn't do anything.

Shane，a six-year-old in the family，seemed so calm，petting the old dog 2. ________the last time. I wondered if he understood what was 3. ________(go) on. Within a few minutes，Belker slipped peacefully away.

The little boy seemed to accept the fact without any difficulty4. ________confusion. We sat together for 5. ________ while after Belker's death，wondering about the sad fact that animal 6. ________(life) are shorter than human lives.

Shane，who had been listening quietly，said，“I know why. ”

We all turned to him. What came out of his mouth next surprised me 7. ________(great)．I'd never heard a 8. ________(much) comforting explanation. It has changed the way I try and live.

“People are born so that they can learn how to live a good life—like loving everybody all the time and9. ________(be) nice，right？” The six­year­old continued，“Well，dogs already know 10. ________to do that，so they do …… 此处隐藏：4153字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……