牛津小学英语语法复习要点[1]1(3)

2、问干什么。What do.例如： ？ What is your father going to do with you this afternoon？ ？ What will your father do with you this afternoon？

3、问什么时候。When.例如： ？ ？ When is she going to swim？ When will she swim?

六、同义句：be going to = will (be going to 常指客观情况，will 常指主观情况) I am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）. = I will go swimming tomorrow. 一、填空。

1．我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends. I ________ have a picnic with my friends.

2．下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。

What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? I _______ ______ _____ play basketball.

What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball. 3．你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。

_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________? Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit. 4．你们打算什么时候见面。

What time _______ you _________ __________ meet? 二、改句子。

1. Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定） Nancy ________ going to go camping. 2. I’ll go and join them.（改否定） I _______ go ______ join them.

3. I'm going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句） ________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 4. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句） _______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.

（对划线部分提问） ________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?

同上) _________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. Today is a sunny day. We _________________________ (have) a picnic this afternoon. 2. My brother ______________________ (go) to Shanghai next week.

3. Tom often ____________(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He _________________ (go) to school by bike.

4. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually __________ (watch) TV and ____________(catch) insects? 5. It's Friday today. What _____she ____________________ (do) this weekend? She __________________ (watch) TV and (catch) insects.

6. What ___________ (do) you do last Sunday? I ____________ (pick) apples on a farm. What ____________________________ (do) next Sunday? I ____________________ (milk) cows. 7. Mary __________________________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow. 8. Liu Tao _______________________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday. 9. David __________________________ (give) a puppet show next Monday. 10. I ____________________________ (plan) for my study now. 六、形容词和副词的比较级复习及练习 A、形容词的比较级

1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用：两个事物或人的比较用比较级，比较级后面一般带有单词than。比较级前面可以用more, a little 来修饰表示程度。than后的人称代词用主格（口语中可用宾格）。 2．形容词加er的规则： ⑴一般在词尾加er ； ⑵以字母e 结尾，加r ；

⑶以辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾(除ow结尾)，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加er ； ⑷以“辅音字母+y”结尾，先把y变i，再加er 。

(5)两个音节或两个以上的音节的,在原级前加more 如：beautiful-more beautiful 3．不规则形容词比较级： good-better

B、副词的比较级

1．形容词与副词的区别 (有be用形，有形用be；有动用副，有副用动) ⑴在句子中形容词一般处于名词之前或be动词之后 ⑵副词在句子中最常见的是处于实义动词之后

2．副词比较级的变化规则基本与形容词比较级相同 (不规则变化：well-better, far-farther)

☆表示两者之间没有差别时,使用句型：

如： Lily ran as slow as an old woman.(莉莉跑得像老太太一样慢)

(他们摘的苹果和农民一样多) ☆表示第一个人比不上第二个人时,使用句型：

如： Lily did not run as slow as an old woman. (莉莉跑得不像老太太那样慢) They didn’t pick as (他们摘的苹果不如农民多)

一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级

old______________ young____________ tall___________ long____________ short____________ strong____________ big____________ small___________ fat_____________ thin______________ heavy__________ light___________ nice_____________ good_____________ beautiful______________________

low______________ high_____________ slow___________ fast_____________ late______________ early_____________ far___ __________ well_________ 二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式：

1. My brother is two years __________(old)than me. 2. Tom is as ________(fat) as Jim.

3. Is your sister __________(young) than you? Yes,she is. 4. Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.

5. Whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? Hers is. 6. Mary's hair is as __________(long) as Lucy's.

7.Ben ______ (jump) ________ (high) than some of the boys in his class. 8.________ Nancy sing __________ (well) than Helen? Yes, she _____. 9.Fangfang is not as _________ (tall) as the other girls. 10.My eyes are __________(big) than ________ (she).. 11.Which is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig? 12.Who gets up _________(early),Tim or Tom?

13._____the girls get up_______(early) than the boys?No,they______. 14. Jim runs _____(slow). But Ben runs _____(slow).

15.The child doesn't______(write) as ____(fast) as the students. 三、翻译句子：

1、谁比Jim年纪大？是你。

________ is _________than Jim？ ________ are 2、谁比David更强壮？是Gao Shan.

________ _________ than David? Gao Shan ________. 3、谁的铅笔更长，他的还是她的？我想是她的。

_________ pencil is _________,______or________？________is,I think. 4、谁的苹果更重，你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的？ 我的弟弟的。 _________ apples ________ ________,your _______ or your _______? My ____________ ___________. 5、你和你的叔叔一样高吗？是的。

_________ ________as _________as your uncle?Yes,I am. 6、他和他的朋友Jim一样年轻。

He _______ as __________ as ________ ________ Jim. 7、她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗？不，她比他瘦。

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