汉语口语习惯用语教程

汉语口语习惯用语教程

第一课 我自己的钱爱怎么花就怎么花

1.你呀： 比啊是说话人对对方的不满或责怪

It is used in conversation only,indicating that the speaker is dissatisfied with the person he is talking with.

2.手痒痒： 因为喜欢，所以很希望做某事。

eager to do something with her or his hands. （脚痒痒，嗓子痒痒，心痒痒。。。）

3.穿不出去：因为衣服不好穿或不流行等原因不好意思穿。

Because clothing is not good-looking,not fashionable or not suitable,someone does not want to wear it outside,he or she is embarrassed that someone else will laugh at him or her.（拿不出手，发不出去，吃不下去，看不下去，拿不出去，车开不出去。。。）

4.追时髦： 穿最流行的衣服或做流行的事儿。Follow the fashion.

5.不就得了： 用反问的语气表示“就行了，就可以了”，不满或不耐

烦的语气。

It is a rhetorical question indicating ok,all right,it’s good enough.This kind of sentence ofter implies that the speaker is dissatisfied or impatient.

6 你看你 It’s used in conversation only and it indicates the

speaker’s dissatisfaction or criticism.

7 左一右一： 表示数量多 This pattern indicates a

considerable amount.

8 让我说你什麽好 This sentence means the speaker is so dissatisfied with the person whom he is speaking with that he cannot find proper words to express his dissatisfaction.

9 听不进去。 Not accept other’s opinion or suggestion.

10一年到头： 整年 Whole year, from the first day of the year

to the last day.

11让我说你什麽好 This sentence means the speaker is so dissatisfied with the person whom he is speaking with that he cannot find proper words to express his dissatisfaction.

12 听不进去Not accept other’s opinion or suggestion.

13.多没面子： 丢面子 Lose face.

14.看人家： 表示羡慕，佩服某人。The pattern indicates the

speaker admires someone.

15 得什么似的 It indicates the action is to such a degree that

there is no way to express clearly.

16.又来了：啰嗦 表示不想听，看，不耐烦

This speaker has no patience with somenone’s repeated

words,usually complains.

17.换脑筋： 改变久的观点或思想 Change one’s old or

traditional opinions. It also means change one’s idea to do

something different.

18.喝西北风： 没有东西吃 Have no food,starve

19.那一套： 某种做法或说法。A way of saying something or doing

something. It is a derogatory phrase.

20.后悔药： 资料后悔的药，当然世界上没有这样药 Medicine for

remorse. Of course this kind of medicine does

not exist in the world.

第二课 这次考试又考砸了

21考砸了： 某事没做好或失败

Fail or not succeed in doing something.

22.只不过： 只是；仅仅，还可以说 只是 罢了。Only,just

23.没戏： 没有希望，不可能 Impossible or beyond hope.

24.节骨眼儿： 最关键，最重要的时刻。Vital or critical time.

25.当回事儿： 重视，认真对待。Attach importance to something.

26.想得开： 不放在心上。相反：想不开Not take a matter to

heart.

27.得了吧： 在对话中用于否定对方所说的内容。

It indicates the speaker does not agree with the person he is

speaking to . It is used in dialogue or

conversation.

28.往心里去： 重视，在乎 Care about.

29.往好里说/往怀里说： 好的或坏的方面说。

The speaker addresses both sides of an issue,praising and

blaming. But the speaker’s main

meaning is blaming.

30钻牛角尖： 想不值得想的小事儿或不能决定的问题。

Actually means someone cares only about an insignificant or insoluble problem.

31说白了： 用简单明白的话来说。Speak in simple and clear words. It functions as an adverb.

32小菜一碟儿：意思是很容易，简单。It means very simple,easy

to do.

33.露一手： 能力表现出来。Show off one’s skill.

34.没的说： 当然可以，没问题。O.K. Of course,no problem.

第三课 这60块钱就打水漂了

35不像话： 某种语言或行为不合情理，不应该；表示说话人不满或责怪。

One’s speech or behavior is unacceptable or wrong. It expresses the speaker’s discontent or blame.

36这不： 用口头语中，引出相关的事情来加以证实。

It is only used in dialogue and must be followed by a pause. It is used to introduce evidence in support of the previous statement. 37够可以的： 达到较高的水平，标准，程度。

One has reached a high level or degree(of either good or evil).

38.一口咬定： 话说得非常肯定。Speak with certainty, no doubt.

39.话里话外： 说的话蕴涵着别的意思。One’s words contain other

impolite meanings.

40.费口舌： 说很多的话。Do a lot of talking.

41.闹了半天： 说了很长时间后才知道事情的原因或真相。Know the

reason or fact after a long talk.

42.说到底：In the final analysis, at bottom. 从根本上说；说

到最后。

43半熟脸儿：know somebody but not very well.只是认识某人，

但是不很熟悉。

44.好说话：Someone has a good temper or in not stubborn or easy

to be persuaded. 脾气好或容易商量。

45.留一手：Keep something just in case or in preparation for

some major occurrence. 有所保留。以防万一。

46.气不过：Too angry to tolerate. 太生气，不能忍受。

47.划不来：Not worth it. 不值得。划得来：肯定

48.打水漂儿：Spend much money and get nothing in return.钱白

花了什么也没得到。

49.二话没说：Do something at once,or do something without saying anything. 什么也没说做某件事。

50.放马后炮：Say something belatedly. 说晚了，事情已经发生了

才说。

第四课 你真是个马大哈

51上气不接下气：Be out of breath from running. 形容人由于跑得快而呼吸很紧的样子。

52.马大哈：The person who is careless and forgetful. 马

虎，粗心大意，随便的人

53.你看我这人： This sentence indicates the speaker’s

self-criticism. 说话人批评自己，自责

54.说话不算说：One’s words do not …… 此处隐藏：4001字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……