2019年高三英语一轮复习单元训练金卷(B)英语1 Units 3-5

2019年高三英语一轮复习单元训练金卷（B）

英语1 Units 3-5

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)略 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Ways to travel

Modern life is impossible without travelling. The fastest way to travel is by air. With a modern plane you can travel in one day to places which took a month or more one hundred years ago.

Travelling by train is slower than by air, but it has its advantages(优势). You can see the country you are travelling in. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable.

Some people prefer to travel by sea when it is possible. There are large lines and river boats with which you can visit many other countries and different places. Travelling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.

Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wish: where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or a hotel to spend the night. That is why travelling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they are travelling on business. 21. From the passage we know that the fastest way to travel is _________. A. by car B. by train C. by plane D. by boat

22. The underlined word “They” in the passage refers to_________. A. modern trains in the country B. the travelers on modern trains C. comfortable seats and dining cars D. the slower ways to travel

23. How many ways to travel are mentioned in the passage? A. Five B. Six C. Three D. Four 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. D 【解析】

21. 细节理解题。由The fastest way to travel is by air.可知最快的旅行方式是乘坐飞机，选C。 22. 推理判断题。由Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars.可知They指的是舒适的座位和餐车，选C。

23. 计算题。文中提到了可供出行的方式有：乘飞机，乘火车，乘轮船，自己开车，所以一共有四种方式，选D。

B

Can you imagine being able to remember every single experience of your life and every word in your favorite book? That’s what Becky’s life is like.

Three years ago, Becky was reading a reading a newspaper article which mentioned that it was impossible for people to remember the details of their life in the first three years.

“What nonsense!” she thought, because she could clearly remember her life all the way back to when she was just 12 days old. Her parents had carried her to the driver’s seat of their car and laid her down for a photo. But it wasn’t nonsense. She was just one of only 80 known people suffering from a mysterious condition called HSAM（超忆症）.

Becky’s unusual case was shown on a program called 60 Minutes, where reporter Allison tested her ability by asking her about her favorite book series, Harry Potter, Allison would pick up a book and open a page and read her a line. Immediately Becky would name the book, chapter number, copter name and could recite every word until Allison told her to stop.

Being able to remember every little detail is great, but as every HSAM suffer will tell you, it’s also tough to deal with it. We always forget things to get over sad experiences in our lives, but it’s something that people like Becky can’t do. Even walking on the street and lightly knocking into somebody can bring some me bad memories from Becky’s childhood. Also, like Becky, people with HSAM never do well in school, because they have problems picking up the important information from what they've learnt.

Becky’s great brain could help scientists find a cure for terrible mental illnesses like Alzheimer’s(老年痴呆症).Her condition could hold the secret to treating or even preventing

Alzheimer’s.

24. What did Becky do on 60 Minutes? A. She retold the story of Harry Potter. B. She recited the key part of Harry Potter. C. She answered any question about Harry Potter. D. She recited Harry Potter without opening her eyes. 25. To Becky, forgetting painful experiences of her life is . A. a heavy burden B. a happy thing C. a great ability D. a big chance

26. Why does Becky do poorly in her school work? A. She is always absent—minded in class. B. She feels sad every time she begins to study. C. She can't remember the important knowledge.

D. She is overloaded with information and can't tell which is important. 27. What does the author want to say in the last paragraph? A. There is a cure for Becky's illness.

B. Scientists have found a cure for Alzheimer’s. C. Becky will suffer from another mental illness.

D. Becky’s case is helpful for scientists to treat Alzheimer’s. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. D 27. D 【解析】

24. 细节理解题。根据第三段的“….where reporter Allison tested her ability by asking her questions about her favorite book series”可知在这个节目里， 记者Allison测试Becky的记忆力，她主要询问贝基对《哈利?波特》系列丛书的记忆。贝基对她提出的任何问题都对答如流。选C。

25. 推理判断题。根据We always forget things to get over sad experiences in our lives, but it’s something that people like Becky can’t do. Even walking on the street and lightly knocking into somebody can bring some me bad memories from Becky’s childhood.可知对贝基来说，想要忘记生命中痛苦的经历是非常艰难的事情。选A。

26. 细节理解题。根据Also, like Becky, people with HSAM never do well in school, because they

have problems picking up the important information from what they've learnt.可知不管任何事情，贝基都记得一清二楚。这也让她的学习不好，因为她脑中储存了太多的信息，以至于让她对所学的重要书本知识的理解和提取有些困难 …… 此处隐藏：6596字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……