英概每章新版考题(3)

C.1346, 1453, Argencourt D.1346, 1453, Brest 答案：B

23 In 1351, the English government issued a Statute of_____ , which made it a crime for peasants to ask for more wages . A. Oxford B. Clarendon

C. Labourers D. Magna Carta 答案: C 一句话解释

1 Which system was completely established under William in English ?

答：The feudal system was completely established under William in English. 2 What book was Domesday Book?

答：This book was the result of a general survey of England made in 1085,and stated the extents, value, the population , state of cultivation, and ownership of the land.

3 What's the role of Simon's Parliaments?

答：It's role was to offer advice, not to make decisions. 名词解释

1 The Domesday Book。

答：This book, completed in 1086, was the result of a general survey of

England made in 1085, and stated the extent, value, the population, state of cultivation, and ownership of the land. 2 the Black Death

答：The Black Death was the modern name given to the deadly bubonic plague, an epidemic disease caused by rat fleas. It spread through Europe in the 14th century . Particularly in 1347-1350. It reduced between one half and one-third of English population and caused a great economic loss. 3 the Great Charter

答：The Great Charter, also called Magna Carta, was the first famous political document to limit the king's powers in English history. It was signed in 1215 by King John. It contains altogether 63 clauses.

英国概况 4 Transition to the modern Age

1 The Wars of the Roses broke out shortly after_______. A the Black Death B the Watt Tyler's Uprising

C the Hundred Year's War D the Glorious Revolution 答案：C

2 In the reform of the Church Henry VIII dissolved all of England's monasteries and nunneries because they were much more loyal to _________then

to their English kings.

A. the Pope B. Jesus Christ C. Roman Catholic D. the bishops 答案：A

3 Thanks to Mary, Protestantism and _________ were now forever synonymous in Britain.

A. Catholicism B. prosecution C. the Reformation D nationalism 答案：D

4 For nearly thirty year, Elizabeth I successfully played off against each

other the two great Catholic powers at the time,_________, and prevented

England from getting involved in any major European conflict. A. Spain and Germany B. France and Spain C. Spain and Denmark D. France and Italy 答案：B

5 _________was regarded as the second Magna Carta. A. The Petition of Right B. The Provision of Oxford C. The Grand Remonstrance D. The Militia Bill 答案：A

6 The Renaissance began in north ______in the early ______century. A. France；14th B. Italy; 16th C. Italy; 14th D. England;

14th 答案：C

7 In December 1653， by an Instrument of Government, Oliver Gromwell became

_______of the Commonwealth of England.

A. Prime Minister B. King C. Lord Protector D. Emperor 答案：C

8．In foreign affairs. Henry VIII was aided by ________ , Archbishop and Lord Chancellor.

A. Thomas More B. Thomas Becket C. Thomas Wolsey D. Martin Luther 答案：C

9 The Armada was defeated by England in ________. A. 1587 B. 1588 C. 1558 D. 1540 答案：B

10 After the Glorious Revolution came the Age of ______ , a monarchy with

powers limited by Parliament.

A. the Commonwealth B. the Federal Republic

C. the Constitutional Monarchy D. the special monarchy 答案：C

11 Although the Wars of the Roses were waged intermittently for thirty years, ordinary people were _______affected and went about their business as usual.

A. little B. a little C. much D. greatly 答案： A

12 It was during the reign of ______, the name Great Britain came into

being in 1707.

A. Elizabeth I B. Henry VIII. C. Charles I D. Anne 答案：D

13 The last battle of the Wars of Roses was at ______in 1458. A. Hastings B. Bosworth Field C. Naseby D. Oxford 答案：B 一句话解释：

1 What was Queen Mary know as?

答：She was known as \

2 Why do we call Mary Tudor Bloody Mary?

答Because she at least burnt 300 Puritans as heretics.

3. Why were Puritans happy when James I came to the throne?

答：Because James I came from Scotland and the Scottish Church was a pure

Protestant Church with democratically elected officials. 4 Who supported the king during the war?

答: Many nobles and gentry supported the king.

5 What's the relationship between Elizabeth I' s England and France? 答：She managed to maintain a friendly relationship with France. 名词解释

1 Bloody Mary

答：Mary was Henry VIII' s daughter and she was a Catholic. After she became

Queen, she persecuted many people for their Protestant religious views and

some were put to death. As a result, people call her \ 2. the wars of Roses

答：After the Hundred Year's War, in order to decide who would rule England, a

war broke out between the House of Lancaster and the House of York, which

were symbolized by the red and white roses respectively. The war lasted from

1455 to 1485. It is usually regarded as the end of English Middle Ages. 英国概况 第五章 Rise and Fall of the British Empire

选择题

1. _______was the forerunner of the Conservative Party.

A The Liberal Party B. The Whigs C. The Tories D. The Labour Party 答案：C

2. The open filed system lasted till _________ century. A. 14th B. 15th C. 16th D. 18th 答案：D

3. The spinning jenny was invented by _________.

A. John Kay B. James Hargreaves C. Richard Arkwright D. Samuel

Crowpton 答案：B

4．The Physical Force Chartists was led by _______. A. William Love …… 此处隐藏：6972字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……