LINUX 6.7+oracle11.2双机+RAC+asm实机V3

LINUX双机RAC+ASM

一、 linux 安装：

磁盘设置按照默认的即可 组件选择

Base System – Base

Base System – Networking Tools Servers – FTP server

Servers – System administration tools System Management – System Management Desktops – Legacy X Windows System compatibility Desktops – X Windows System Development – Development tools Languages – Chinese Support

二、 linux设置（随时运行ntsysv命令）

1、关闭Firewall防火墙 chkconfig iptables off service iptables status vi /etc/selinux/config—

sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/' /etc/selinux/config

2、取消ip6tables和iptables

3、网络配置 (如果是虚拟机克隆的，记得将网卡名称+1)

vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0 将其中ONBOOT=no改为ONBOOT=yes vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth1 vi /etc/grub.conf

4、修改此处解决本地ssh登录慢的问题 vi /etc/ssh/sshd_config

PermitRootLogin yes改为PermitRootLogin yes UseDNS yes 改为UseDNS no service sshd restart

5、在root前添加#注释 ，使root用户可以FTP vi /etc/vsftpd/user_list vi /etc/vsftpd/ftpusers service vsftpd restart

6、添加此行内容解决ftp慢的问题 vi /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf reverse_lookup_enable=NO

三、 安装oracle前的设置

1.

创建目录cdrom、linux、oracle、grid mkdir -p /mnt/yumsrc/cdrom mkdir -p /mnt/yumsrc/linux mkdir -p /mnt/yumsrc/oracle mkdir -p /mnt/yumsrc/grid 2.

挂载CDROM

mount /dev/sr0 /mnt/yumsrc/cdrom 3.

拷贝安装文件

cp -r /mnt/yumsrc/cdrom/* /mnt/yumsrc/linux/ cp -r /mnt/yumsrc/cdrom/* /mnt/yumsrc/oracle/

mount –o loop linuxsetup.iso /mnt/iso1

4.

删除原repo文件 cd /etc/yum.repos.d/ tar –cf oldrepo.tar *.repo rm -rf /etc/yum.repos.d/* 5.

创建repo文件

vi /etc/yum.repos.d/yum.repo声明自己的本地yum源的配置信息: [HighAvailability] name=HighAvailability

baseurl=file:///mnt/yumsrc/linux/HighAvailability enabled=1 gpgcheck=0 [LoadBalancer] name=LoadBalancer

baseurl=file:///mnt/yumsrc/linux/LoadBalancer enabled=1 gpgcheck=0 [Server] name=Server

baseurl=file:///mnt/yumsrc/linux/Server enabled=1 gpgcheck=0

echo \echo \

echo \echo \

echo \echo \echo \

echo \echo \echo \echo \echo \

echo \echo \echo \cat /etc/yum.repos.d/yum.repo 6.

配置/etc/hosts文件 vi /etc/hosts

echo \/etc/hosts echo \/etc/hosts echo \/etc/hosts echo \/etc/hosts echo \/etc/hosts echo \/etc/hosts echo \/etc/hosts cat /etc/hosts 7.

base

sh /mnt/yumsrc/shell/1preusers.sh sh /mnt/yumsrc/shell/2predir.sh sh /mnt/yumsrc/shell/3prelogin.sh sh /mnt/yumsrc/shell/4prelimits.sh sh /mnt/yumsrc/shell/5presysctl.sh sh /mnt/yumsrc/shell/6preprofile.sh sh /mnt/yumsrc/shell/7chkrpmins.sh sh /mnt/yumsrc/shell/8ssh.sh

8.

安装必备包

yum -y install binutils compat-libstdc++-33 elfutils-libelf elfutils-libelf-devel glibc glibc-common glibc-devel gcc gcc-c++ libaio-devel libaio libgcc libstdc++ libstdc++-devel make sysstat unixODBC unixODBC-devel pdksh numactl-devel glibc-headers tigervnc* compat-libcap1 readline*

yum -y groupinstall Desktop

yum install -y pdksh-5.2.14-30.x86_64.rpm yum install -y cvuqdisk-1.0.9-1.rpm 9.

RLWRAP

cd /mnt/yumsrc/kodrpm

gunzip rlwrap-0.41.tar.gz tar -xf rlwrap-0.41.tar cd rlwrap-0.41 ./configure

make && make install chmod -R 777 /mnt/yumsrc chown -R grid:oinstall oraInventory

四、 安装GRID检查：

/mnt/yumsrc/grid/runcluvfy.sh stage -pre crsinst -n node1,node2 -verbose /mnt/yumsrc/grid/runcluvfy.sh stage -pre crsinst -n rac0,rac1 -verbose

下面是不同的问题的处理方法

解决linux中ssh登录Warning:Permanently added (RSA) to the list of known hosts sed -i 's/StrictHostKeyChecking no/#StrictHostKeyChecking no/' /etc/ssh/ssh_config

sed -i 's/ UserKnownHostsFile /dev/null/# UserKnownHostsFile /dev/null/' /etc/ssh/ssh_config

chkconfig NetworkManager off chkconfig iptables off

vi /etc/sysconfig/ntpd : OPTIONS=\

mv /etc/resolv.conf /etc/resolv.conf.bak mv /etc/ntp.conf /etc/ntp.conf.bak mkdir /swapimage

dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapimage/swap bs=1024 count=1024000 mkswap /swapimage/swap swapon /swapimage/swap

echo \

echo \

直到出现

Pre-check for cluster services setup was

successful. 五、

配置VNC

vi /etc/sysconfig/vncservers VNCSERVERS=\

VNCSERVERARGS[1]=\ VNCSERVERARGS[2]=\echo ' echo ' echo ' echo '

VNCSERVERS=\ VNCSERVERARGS[1]=\ VNCSERVERARGS[2]=\ VNCSERVERARGS[3]=\

cat /etc/sysconfig/vncservers chkconfig vncserver on vncpasswd

六、 安装三个oracleASM 包

rpm -ivh kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-5.el6_7.x86_64

-- yum -y install kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-5.el6_7.x86_64.rpm

-- rpm -qa|grep kmod-oracleasm

rpm -ivh oracleasm-support-2.1.8-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

-- yum -y install oracleasm-support-2.1.8-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

-- rpm -qa|grep oracleasm-support

rpm -ivh oracleasmlib-2.0.12-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

-- yum -y install oracleasmlib-2.0.12-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

-- yum -y install oracleasmlib-2.0.12-1.el7.x86_64.rpm -- rpm -qa|grep oracleasmlib 安装EMC

rpm -ivh /mnt/yumsrc/EMCPower.LINUX-6.0.1.00.00-043.RHEL6.x86_64.rpm

rpm -ivh /mnt/yumsrc//HostAgent-Linux-64-x86-en_US-1.3.1.1.0033-1.x86_64.rpm

vi /etc/udev/rules.d/99-oracle-asmdevices.rules

KERNEL==\

echo 'KERNEL==\

scp /etc/udev/rules.d/99-oracle-asmdevices.rules node2: /etc/udev/rules.d/99-oracle-asmdevices.rules

七、 配置ASMlib，再使用ASMlib之前，必须运行配置脚本准备驱动程序：

[root@rac1 ~]# /usr/sbin/oracleasm configure -i Default user to own the driver interface []: grid

Default group to own the driver interface []: asmadmin Start Oracle ASM library driver on boot (y/n) [n]: y Scan for Oracle ASM disks on boot (y/n) [y]: y

[root@localhost ASM rpms]# /etc/init.d/o …… 此处隐藏：3551字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……