高中英语必修2 第一单元导学案
高中英语必修2 第一单元导学案
别致的fancy
[观察] 阅读下列句子,观察fancy在句中的用法,并在a-g中找出与之对应的英语释义。
1. That’s a very fancy pair of shoes.
2. Harry took me to a fancy restaurant for our wedding anniversary(纪念日).
3. They added a lot of fancy footwork to the dance.
4. The dragon is a product of men’s fancy.
5. I have a fancy for some wine tonight.
6. Do you fancy going out this evening?
7. She fancied that she heard footsteps behind her.
【英文释义】
a. complex(复杂的) or needing a lot of skill
b. having a lot of decorations or bright colors
c. expensive and fashionable(时尚的)
d. imagination or something that you imagine
e. a feeling that you would like something or someone
f. to consider that something is true, even if it is not
g. to want something or want to do something
[总结] fancy在句1,2,3中用作_____词。句1意思是“花哨的,色彩鲜艳的,别致的”,英文释义为_______;句2意思是 “昂贵的”,英文释义是______;句3意思是“复杂的,花样的”,英文释义是________。
Fancy在句4中用作____词,意思是“想象(力),想象的事物”,英文释义是_______;句5中意思是“想要,爱好”,英文释义是_______;
Fancy在句____中用作动词,意思是“喜欢,想要”,英文释
义是_______;句7当“认为,感觉”讲,英文释义是_______。
[小试] 请用fancy把下列短语或句子翻译成英语。
1. 花样滑冰
2. 我喜欢去野餐这个主意。
I ______the idea of ____ _____ _______.
3. 我想他会来的,不过这仅仅是我的想象罢了。
4. 我觉得以前见过他。
幸存的survive
[观察] 阅读下列句子,观察survive在句中的用法。
1. The house survived the storm.
2. Of the six people in the plane that crashed(遇难), only one survived.
3. The old man survived his wife by ten years.
4. A few pages of the original manuscript (手写本)still survive.
[点拨] survive作及物动词时,意思是“_________”,如句1; “比……活(存在)的时间长”,如句_____;
survive作不及物动词时,意思是“幸存;继续存在”,如句2、4。
[拓展] survival n. 幸存;
the survival of the fittest 适者生存;
_______ n. 幸存者
[小试] 请用survive把下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 幸运的是,他在车祸之后活了下来。
Fortunately he survived ______ ________.
2. 人们担心那些难民(refugee)可能熬不过冬天。 People ______ that the refugees might not survive the winter.
3. 地震之后,几乎没有房子存留下来 。
at短语集锦
at意思是 “在……之中”,表示处于某种状态。
[小结] 常见的含at的短语有:
at war 处于交战时期
at ______在上学
at dinner ______
at rest 处于静止/休息状态
at ______处于和平状态
at work _______
[小试]
I. 完成句子:
1. 他们希望他们的国家可以实现和平,他们不想和世界上任何其他国家发生战争。
They hope their country will be __________; they don’t want to be __________ with any other country in the world.
2. 我想在我的一生中,从来没有比此刻更清闲过。
I think I have never __________ more __________ in my life than at this moment.
II. 请用含at的短语把下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 约翰十八岁时还在上学。
2. 昨天你给我打电话时我还在吃饭。
3. 现在已经十二点了,但经理还在工作。
值得的worth
[观察] 阅读下列句子,观察worth在句中的用法。
1. How much is the ring worth?
2. The winner will receive $10 worth of books.
3. Their help was of great worth.
[小结] worth 作_____词时,意思是“相当于……的价值”,如句1;
worth作名词时,意思是“__________”,如句2、3。
[拓展] be (well) worth sth. / doing sth.
(很)值得(费周折),(很)有价值
be worth while to do sth. 值得(费事)
ten minutes’/ a week’s worth of sth.
能用(十分钟、一周)的东西
[小试] 请用worth把下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 他收集的这枚邮票现在已经值3500美元了。
2. 考试前花时间复习一下课文是值得的。
It’s_______ to go through the lessons before the exam.
3. 直到他死后100年,人们才认识到这个发现的价值。(not…until结构)
4. 西安是一个值得参观的城市。
EXPRESSIONS
in search of
[寓词于境] 阅读下列句子,注意含search的短语。
1. He went out in search of a doctor for his sick wife.
2. They started off at once in search of the missing girl.
3. The police are searching for the lost boy.
4. I must search for the lost money until I find it.
[自我归纳] in search of的意思是_____; search for的意思_____。
[即学即练] 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —What are the police doing?
―They are _____ a thief who has hidden somewhere near the building.
A. searching B. search for
C. in search for
A. searching
think highly of D. searching for 2. He glanced about as if _____ something. B. searching of D. searched for C. in search of
[寓词于境] 阅读下列句子,注意think highly of的含义及相关搭配。
1. I must say we think very highly of him.
2. I’ve always thought very well of Michael.
3. Most of the students think highly of the new teacher.
4. We thought better of him for doing it.
[归纳总结] think highly of意为“赞赏、对 印象好等”,可替代highly的词有well, better等。
[联想] think little of意为“__________”,可替代little的词有not much, poorly, badly等。如:
Joan thought little of walking two miles to school.
[即学即练] 用以上合适的短语翻译下列句子。
1. 大家对他的艺术才能评价很高。
Everybody ____ _____ _____his artistic talent.
2. 我认为她的主意不怎么样。
PATTERNS
1. There is no doubt that...
[原句展示] There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. (P2)
[点拨] 句中的There is no doubt that ... 表示“毫无疑问……”。如:
There is no doubt that he is honest.
他的诚实是无可置疑的。
[拓展] There is some doubt about sth. 对……值得怀 …… 此处隐藏:2970字,全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……
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